Autori:
Quatraro, Francesco ,
Vittori, Claudia ,
Dughera, Stefano Titolo:
Innovation, on-the-Job Learning, and Labor Contracts: An Organizational Equilibria ApproachPeriodico:
Università degli studi di Torino. Dip. Di Economia e Statistica Cognetti de Martiis. Working paper seriesAnno:
2021 - Volume:
1 - Fascicolo:
01 - Pagina iniziale:
1 - Pagina finale:
30An established tenet of the literature is that the use of flexible labor tends to lead to less innovation.
Yet, less attention has been paid to the possibility that it is the decision to innovate that conversely generates the incentive to hire on a permanent basis. The main goal of this paper is to show the existence of interlocking
complementarities between the firm’s technological and employment strategies.
To do so, we develop a simple model where the workers’ decision to invest in human capital is affected by the type of employment contract (temporary vs permanent) and by the type of technological investments (routine vs innovative).
When the firm is unable to coordinate its actions across these different domains, two equilibria simultaneously exist: in the “high-road” equilibrium, firms invest more in innovative projects and hire on a permanent basis;
in the “low-road” equilibrium, they invest more in routine projects and hire on a temporary basis.
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