Autori: Rubichi, Sandro, Arcuri, Luciano, Nicoletti, Roberto, Iani, Cristina, Anelli, Filomena
Titolo: L'influenza dell'interdipendenza sulla costruzione di rappresentazioni condivise
Periodico: Sistemi intelligenti
Anno: 2012 - Fascicolo: 2 - Pagina iniziale: 277 - Pagina finale: 290

The present work was aimed at investigating whether the emergence of sharedrepresentations, considered as the building blocks of shared action, is influencedby social variables such as group membership and perceived interdependencebetween co-acting individuals. In two experiments we required two participantsto perform together a Simon task (i.e., the social Simon task) in which we manipulatedperceived group membership on the basis of an ad-hoc categorization(Experiment 1: couples belonging to the same category vs. couples belongingto two different categories) and the interdependence experienced by the twoacting individuals (Experiment 2: cooperative couples vs. competitive couples).Results indicate that the social Simon effect, indicative of the formation ofshared representations, is not modulated by the mere categorization into groups,while it is significantly affected by perceived interdependence. Indeed, the effectwas absent only for competitive couples. These results seem to suggestthat in interactive contexts individuals tend, by default, to integrate self andother's actions into shared representations based on cooperation. While groupmembership does not influence the emergence of these shared representations,a competitive interaction disrupts their emergence.




SICI: 1120-9550(2012)2<277:LDSCDR>2.0.ZU;2-N
Testo completo: http://www.mulino.it/download/article/10.1422/37902
Testo completo alternativo: http://www.mulino.it/doi/10.1422/37902

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