Autore:
Crema, Luigi Titolo:
L'unità del diritto internazionale nel ragionamento giuridicoPeriodico:
Ars interpretandiAnno:
2020 - Volume:
9 - Fascicolo:
1 - Pagina iniziale:
101 - Pagina finale:
115International law aims at being universal. In the past, rationalistic approaches basedon natural law or based on state equality aimed at establishing a single legal systemabove every State and equally valid for all of them. More recently, the decolonizationprocess, the end of state-centered legal theory following the failure of the totalitarianstates, the explosion in the number of states acting in the international legal sphere,and the growth of powerful states aiming at a hegemonic presence have underminedthe unity of international law. Cultural relativism, by describing international law as aEuropean, male-oriented tool for power, has also contributed to this shift. Internationallaw itself, by proliferating both in terms of specialized, technical areas and interms of regional agreements, has abandoned the notion of a single, unified set ofmaterial rules regulating a global legal system. Today, international law attempts torenew its goal of regulating an international society formed by different values andactors on a fair basis through its form, particularly the rules regulating law ascertainmentand the interpretation of written law in the judicial context. In fragmented,contemporary international law, a unified international judicial reasoning is theattempt to re-propose the universalist tradition of international law.
SICI: 1722-8352(2020)9:1<101:LDDINR>2.0.ZU;2-P
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