Autori
Strom, SteinarLocatelli, MarilenaTitolo
Does the Identity of the Third-Party Payer Matters for Prescribing Doctors?Periodico
Università degli studi di Torino. Dip. Di Economia e Statistica Cognetti de Martiis. Working paper seriesAnno:
2012 - Volume:
4 - Fascicolo:
8 - Pagina iniziale:
1 - Pagina finale:
27TNF-alpha inhibitors represent one of the most important areas of biopharmaceuticals by
sales, with three blockbusters accounting for 8 per cent of total pharmaceutical sale in Norway. Novelty of the paper is to examine, with the use of a unique natural policy experiment in Norway, to what extent the price responsiveness of prescription choices is affected when the identity of the third-party payer changes. The three dominating drugs in this market, Enbrel, Remicade, and Humira, are substitutes, but have had different and varying funding schemes - hospitals and the national insurance plan. A stochastic structural model for the three drugs, covering demand and price setting, is estimated in a
joint maximum likelihood approach. We find that doctors are more responsive when the
costs are covered by the hospitals compared to when costs are covered by national
insurance.
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