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Autore
Lecis, Luca

Titolo
La costruzione dello Stato-nazione in Austria. Una "comunità immaginata"?
Periodico
Ricerche di storia politica
Anno: 2014 - Volume: 51 - Fascicolo: 3 - Pagina iniziale: 337 - Pagina finale: 350

Until the demise of the Habsburg monarchy at the end of World War I, Austria lacked a cultural national homogeneous identity, due to a polysemy presence, within the Empire, of different languages and historical heritages. Austrian political parties began reflecting upon a possible national identity only after the war and the end of the German «occupation». Their priority was to promote a constitutive process of collective memory through the development of a new Austrian belonging based on the «Opfermythos»: the emancipation from the compromising Nazi past. This changed in the 1980s, when the «Waldheim Affair» exploded and a process of revision of Austrian historical memory ensued. This historiographical essay offers a critical analysis of the self-representation of Austria as a Nation in order to investigate the politics of Austria's identity debate and the search for political legitimization.



SICI: 1120-9526(2014)51:3<337:LCDSIA>2.0.ZU;2-J
Testo completo: http://www.rivisteweb.it/download/article/10.1412/78231
Testo completo alternativo: http://www.rivisteweb.it/doi/10.1412/78231

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