Autore
Narazani, EdliraTitolo
The impact of Migration on Infant Mortality Reduction in AlbaniaPeriodico
Università degli studi di Torino. Dip. Di Economia e Statistica Cognetti de Martiis. Working paper seriesAnno:
2013 - Volume:
5 - Fascicolo:
15 - Pagina iniziale:
1 - Pagina finale:
33In the last two decades, Albania went through a substantial reduction in infant mortality rates together
with a widespread migration experience. In this paper we investigate whether migration has played any role in this
decreasing trend of infant mortality in Albania by using the Albanian Demographic and Health Survey 2008-09 (ADHS).
First we assess whether migration has affected fertility decisions, namely, number of children and child sex composition
among women aged 15 to 49 who have ever been married, but find no statistically significant evidence for any impact
even when migration is instrumented. Afterwards, migration impact on child health status is investigated and the
estimations results show that migrant households have had lower rates of infant mortality than non-migrant househol
ds but only once the endogeneity of migration is tackled with country-specific instrumental variables.
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