Autore
Fois, PaoloTitolo
La tutela internazionale dell'identità culturale: diritti collettivi od obblighi degli stati?Periodico
Ordine internazionale e diritti umaniAnno:
2014 - Fascicolo:
4 - Pagina iniziale:
675 - Pagina finale:
682The international protection of cultural identity has some relevant aspects compared
with the general issue of the human rights protection. In fact, while the rights recognized
to human persons have a special spot in the studies about the human rights protection,
just in few norms of the acts about the protection of cultural diversity (specially the acts of
UNESCO and Council of Europe) the diversity becomes a right of the single person;
“groups” and “communities” are usually the real subjects whose cultural diversity needs to
be protected. This kind of protection has to be granted providing precise obligations, not
recognizing “collective rights”, as set in the UNESCO convention for the Safeguarding of
the Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003) and the Convention on the Protection and
Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions (2005). The theory about the existence
of “collective rights” doesn’t appear on international acts, where the necessity to protect
the collectivity from the assimilation by the prevalent culture is satisfied just with few
obligations binding the States Parties.
SICI: 2284-3531(2014)4<675:LTIDCD>2.0.ZU;2-Z
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