Template-type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Del Boca, Daniela Author-Email: dani.delboca@unito.it Author-Name: Piazzalunga, Daniela Author-Email: daniela.piazzalunga@unito.it Author-Name: Pronzato, Chiara Author-Email: chiara.pronzato@unito.it Author-Workplace-Name: University of Turin Author-Workplace-Homepage: http://www.est.unito.it/ Title: Early child care and child outcomes: the role of grandparents. Abstract: In this pap er, we fo cus on the impact of early grandparents' care on child cognitive out- comes, in the short and medium term, using data from the Millennium Cohort Study (UK). Compared with children lo oked after in a formal care centre, children cared by grandparents (as well as parents) are b etter in naming ob jects, but worse in tests concerning basic concepts development, problem-solving, mathematical concepts and constructing ability. In order to assess a causal link b etween early care and child outcomes, we employ panel metho ds and in- strumental variables techniques that conrm that grandparental care matters more for naming ability while formal care is more imp ortant for problem-solving ability and basic concepts de- velopment. These results hide strong heterogeneities: on the one hand, the p ositive asso ciation b etween grandparents' care and child outcomes is stronger for children in more advantaged households; on the other hand, the negative asso ciation is signicant only for children in more disadvantaged households Length: 35 pages Creation-Date: 2014-10 File-URL: http://www.est.unito.it/do/home.pl/Download?doc=/allegati/wp2014dip/wp_30_2014.pdf File-Format: Application/PDF Handle: RePEc:uto:dipeco:201430